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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El s&#237;ndrome de Frey se caracteriza por episodios recurrentes de enrojecimiento y sudoraci&#243;n facial &#40;m&#225;s frecuente en adultos&#41; causados por est&#237;mulos gustatorios y limitados al territorio de inervaci&#243;n del nervio auriculotemporal que&#44; lesionado&#44; se regenera de forma aberrante&#46; Relativamente com&#250;n en adultos como complicaci&#243;n de cirug&#237;a parot&#237;dea&#44; se ha descrito menos en la infancia temprana como secuela de traumatismo facial perinatal por parto asistido con f&#243;rceps&#46; Se presentan 3 casos cl&#237;nicos del mismo s&#237;ndrome con dos etiopatogenias diferentes&#44; en 2 ni&#241;os secundario a parto con f&#243;rceps y en un adolescente que apareci&#243; tras ser intervenido de linfadenectom&#237;a preauricular&#46; Este s&#237;ndrome m&#225;s descrito por alerg&#243;logos y cirujanos maxilofaciales que por pediatras puede plantear estudios de alergia alimentaria o imponer dietas de exclusi&#243;n innecesarias&#46; No precisa tratamiento en la edad pedi&#225;trica excepto un correcto diagn&#243;stico&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 64. Núm. 6.
Páginas 588-590 (junio 2006)
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Vol. 64. Núm. 6.
Páginas 588-590 (junio 2006)
Notas Clínicas
Acceso a texto completo
Síndrome de Frey: tres observaciones clínicas con dos etiopatogenias diferentes
Frey’s syndrome: report of three cases with two distinct etiopathogeneses
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N. Carpintero Hurtado, C. Sainz Gómez, M. García Cariñena, M.ªT. Virto Ruiz
Autor para correspondencia
tvirtoru@cfnavarra.es

Correspondencia: Dra. M.ªT. Virto Ruiz. Centro de Salud San Jorge. Sanducelay, s/n. 31012 Pamplona. España.
Centro de Salud San Jorge. Pamplona. España
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El síndrome de Frey se caracteriza por episodios recurrentes de enrojecimiento y sudoración facial (más frecuente en adultos) causados por estímulos gustatorios y limitados al territorio de inervación del nervio auriculotemporal que, lesionado, se regenera de forma aberrante. Relativamente común en adultos como complicación de cirugía parotídea, se ha descrito menos en la infancia temprana como secuela de traumatismo facial perinatal por parto asistido con fórceps. Se presentan 3 casos clínicos del mismo síndrome con dos etiopatogenias diferentes, en 2 niños secundario a parto con fórceps y en un adolescente que apareció tras ser intervenido de linfadenectomía preauricular. Este síndrome más descrito por alergólogos y cirujanos maxilofaciales que por pediatras puede plantear estudios de alergia alimentaria o imponer dietas de exclusión innecesarias. No precisa tratamiento en la edad pediátrica excepto un correcto diagnóstico.

Palabras clave:
Síndrome auriculotemporal
Síndrome de Frey
Parotidectomía
Fórceps

Frey’s syndrome is characterized by recurrent episodes of facial gustatory flushing and sweating (most frequent in adults) limited to the cutaneous distribution of the auriculotemporal nerve which, when injured, shows abnormal regeneration. The condition is relatively common in adults following nerve injury in parotid surgery but has rarely been reported in children as a sequel of perinatal birth trauma resulting from forceps assisted delivery. We report three patients with the same syndrome and two different causes. Two children had a history of forceps assisted delivery and one adolescent had undergone preauricular lymphadenectomy. This syndrome, which has more often been described by allergists and maxillofacial surgeons than by pediatricians, may pose problems of differential diagnosis with food allergy, leading to unnecessary exclusion diets. In the pediatric age group, Frey’s syndrome is self limiting and does not require therapy if the diagnosis is correct.

Key words:
Auriculotemporal nerve syndrome
Frey’s syndrome
Parotidectomy
Forceps
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Copyright © 2006. Asociación Española de Pediatría
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