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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluar el perfil lip&#237;dico en ni&#241;os despu&#233;s de 2 a&#241;os de seguimiento&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se trata de un estudio de cohorte longitudinal&#46; Seguimiento a los 2 a&#241;os de un grupo de ni&#241;os estudiados inicialmente a los 6 a&#241;os de edad&#46; A todos se les determin&#243; en anal&#237;tica sangu&#237;nea el colesterol total&#44; triglic&#233;ridos&#44; cLDL&#44; cHDL&#44; apoprote&#237;nas A y B&#44; y los &#237;ndices CT&#47;cHDL&#44; cLDL&#47;cHDL&#44; Apo B&#47;A e &#237;ndice aterog&#233;nico&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha encontrado una buena correlaci&#243;n entre los valores iniciales y finales estudiados del perfil lip&#237;dico &#40;r greater than 0&#44;5&#59; p less than 0&#44;001&#41; para todos los par&#225;metros estudiados salvo los triglic&#233;ridos&#44; Apo A y cociente Apo B&#47;A&#46; El riesgo relativo de tener colesterol total &#62; 200 mg&#47;dl&#44; cLDL &#62; 135 mg&#47;dl y Apo B &#62; 100 mg&#47;dl en el seguimiento fue de 9&#44;51&#44; 5&#44;18 y 8 para quienes ten&#237;an en el estudio inicial estos mismos valores&#46; Los valores del perfil lip&#237;dico y de los &#237;ndices estudiados fueron mejores en el control a los 2 a&#241;os&#44; pero s&#243;lo tuvieron significaci&#243;n estad&#237;stica en los varones&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En los ni&#241;os que ten&#237;an en el estudio inicial 6 a&#241;os de edad&#44; a los 2 a&#241;os de seguimiento existe una buena relaci&#243;n entre los valores del perfil lip&#237;dico y los &#237;ndices evaluados&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluate the lipid profiles in children after two years of follow-up&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Longitudinal cohort study&#46; A two years follow-up of a group of children since they were 6 years old&#46; Blood analysis were carried in every children measuring total cholesterol&#44; triglycerides&#44; cLDL&#44; cHDL&#44; apoproteins Aand B&#46;It also included TD&#47;cHDL&#44; cLDL&#47;cHDL&#44; Apo B&#47;A ratios and atherogenic index&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A significant correlation has been found between initial and final values of all the parameters studied of lipid profile &#40;r 0&#46;5&#59; p 0&#46;001&#41; except for triglycerides&#44; Apo A and Apo B&#47;A ratio&#46; The relative risk of having total cholesterol &#62; 200 mg&#47;dl&#44; cLDL &#62; 135 mg&#47;dl and Apo B &#62; 100 mg&#47;dl in the follow-up was of 9&#46;51&#44; 5&#46;18 and 8 for those children who had in the initial study these same values&#46; The values of lipid profile and of the index studied improved in the two years of follow-up&#46; This improvement has an statistical signification only in men&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">There is a significant correlation between the values of the lipid profile and the index measured in those children who were six years old in the beginning of the two years follow-up&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 52. Núm. 5.
Páginas 443-446 (mayo 2000)
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Vol. 52. Núm. 5.
Páginas 443-446 (mayo 2000)
Acceso a texto completo
Perfil lipídico en niños de Rivas-Vaciamadrid. Seguimiento de 2 años
Lipid profile in rivas-vaciamadrid children. Two years follow-up
Visitas
6242
M.J. Peláez Gómez de Salazara, M. Sánchez Bayleb,*, A. González-Requejob, C. Ruiz-Jarabo Quemadab, J. Asensio Antónb, J. Otero de Becerreab
a Centro de Salud de Rivas-Vaciamadrid.
b Grupo de Trabajo sobre Factores de Riesgo Cardiovascular. Hospital del Niño Jesús. Madrid.
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Objetivos

Evaluar el perfil lipídico en niños después de 2 años de seguimiento.

Métodos

Se trata de un estudio de cohorte longitudinal. Seguimiento a los 2 años de un grupo de niños estudiados inicialmente a los 6 años de edad. A todos se les determinó en analítica sanguínea el colesterol total, triglicéridos, cLDL, cHDL, apoproteínas A y B, y los índices CT/cHDL, cLDL/cHDL, Apo B/A e índice aterogénico.

Resultados

Se ha encontrado una buena correlación entre los valores iniciales y finales estudiados del perfil lipídico (r greater than 0,5; p less than 0,001) para todos los parámetros estudiados salvo los triglicéridos, Apo A y cociente Apo B/A. El riesgo relativo de tener colesterol total > 200 mg/dl, cLDL > 135 mg/dl y Apo B > 100 mg/dl en el seguimiento fue de 9,51, 5,18 y 8 para quienes tenían en el estudio inicial estos mismos valores. Los valores del perfil lipídico y de los índices estudiados fueron mejores en el control a los 2 años, pero sólo tuvieron significación estadística en los varones.

Conclusiones

En los niños que tenían en el estudio inicial 6 años de edad, a los 2 años de seguimiento existe una buena relación entre los valores del perfil lipídico y los índices evaluados.

Palabras clave:
Colesterol
Perfil lipídico
Seguimiento
Niños
Objective

Evaluate the lipid profiles in children after two years of follow-up.

Methods

Longitudinal cohort study. A two years follow-up of a group of children since they were 6 years old. Blood analysis were carried in every children measuring total cholesterol, triglycerides, cLDL, cHDL, apoproteins Aand B.It also included TD/cHDL, cLDL/cHDL, Apo B/A ratios and atherogenic index.

Results

A significant correlation has been found between initial and final values of all the parameters studied of lipid profile (r 0.5; p 0.001) except for triglycerides, Apo A and Apo B/A ratio. The relative risk of having total cholesterol > 200 mg/dl, cLDL > 135 mg/dl and Apo B > 100 mg/dl in the follow-up was of 9.51, 5.18 and 8 for those children who had in the initial study these same values. The values of lipid profile and of the index studied improved in the two years of follow-up. This improvement has an statistical signification only in men.

Conclusions

There is a significant correlation between the values of the lipid profile and the index measured in those children who were six years old in the beginning of the two years follow-up.

Cholesterol:
Lipid profile
Follow-up
Children
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
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