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sugiri&#233;ndose que los cuadros leves y severos de SAM no son un &#171;continuum&#187; de la misma entidad&#44; sino que podr&#237;an presentar etiolog&#237;a y factores de riesgo diferentes&#44; encontrando en el SAM severo&#44; adem&#225;s de la aspiraci&#243;n de l&#237;quido meconial&#44; otros procesos como infecci&#243;n o asfixia cr&#243;nica<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;4</span></a>&#46; Los factores de riesgo relacionados con la presencia de SAM severo se han clasificado&#44; en factores maternos&#44; intraparto y neonatales<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; existiendo numerosas publicaciones al respecto&#44; algunas con resultados contradictorios<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a>&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">La presencia por s&#237; sola de l&#237;quido amni&#243;tico meconial no explica los casos severos de SAM y dada la importancia de un diagn&#243;stico precoz&#44; se decidi&#243; realizar un estudio cuyo objetivo fue tratar de identificar aquellos factores que en nuestra poblaci&#243;n se relacionaron con un cuadro de SAM grave&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo en el que se incluyeron todos los casos de SAM ocurridos en nuestra Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales &#40;UCIN&#41; desde enero de 2012 hasta mayo de 2018&#46; Los datos fueron obtenidos mediante la revisi&#243;n de las historias cl&#237;nicas obst&#233;tricas y neonatales almacenadas en nuestro sistema inform&#225;tico&#46; Los factores de riesgo que se recogieron se dividieron en tres grupos&#58; variables maternas&#44; variables relacionadas el parto y variables neonatales &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a>&#41;&#46; Se agruparon los casos de SAM en funci&#243;n de su gravedad en dos tipos siguiendo la clasificaci&#243;n de Cleary y Wiswell<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a>&#58; grave&#44; que precisa ventilaci&#243;n mec&#225;nica &#40;VM&#41; 48 horas&#44; y no grave &#40;leve&#47;moderado&#41;&#44; cuando no precisa VM o esta se mantiene menos de 48 h&#46; El an&#225;lisis estad&#237;stico se llev&#243; a cabo mediante el programa SPSS &#40;versi&#243;n 23&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Durante los a&#241;os del estudio se produjeron un total de 31&#46;324 partos y 48 casos de SAM&#44; por lo que la incidencia result&#243; ser de 0&#44;15&#37;&#46; Del total de casos&#44; se pudieron recoger datos de 29 pacientes&#44; de los cuales el 51&#44;7&#37; fueron mujeres y el 48&#44;3&#37; varones&#46; El 52&#37; de los casos resultaron ser SAM graves &#40;n &#61; 15&#41; y el 48&#37; no graves &#40;n &#61; 14&#41;&#46; Del total de SAM graves&#44; falleci&#243; un paciente &#40;6&#44;6&#37;&#41; y tres &#40;20&#37;&#41; presentaron secuelas neurol&#243;gicas a largo plazo&#46;</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">En cuanto a las variables maternas &#40;edad materna&#44; primiparidad o edad gestacional&#41; ninguna de ellas se relacion&#243; de forma significativa con SAM grave&#46;</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">En variables relacionadas con el parto&#44; la fiebre intraparto&#44; el test de Apgar o la reanimaci&#243;n tipo IV-V tampoco se relacionaron significativamente con SAM grave en nuestra muestra&#46;</p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Fueron variables estad&#237;sticamente significativas de SAM grave la ces&#225;rea urgente por riesgo de p&#233;rdida de bienestar fetal &#40;RPBF&#41; y el tiempo de bolsa rota &#40;BR&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Las variables neonatales significativamente asociadas al SAM grave fueron&#58; pH al ingreso&#44; a diferencia de otros estudios en los que se analiz&#243; el pH de cord&#243;n sin resultar significativo<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> alta al ingreso &#40;28&#44;6&#37; de los casos de SAM grave precisaron FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> entre 30-60&#37; y el 85&#44;7&#37; precisaron FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 60&#37;&#41;&#44; la necesidad de surfactante y el tratamiento con &#243;xido n&#237;trico inhalado &#40;NOi&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Aunque la necesidad de surfactante y el tratamiento con NOi se mostraron estad&#237;sticamente significativas&#44; no las consideramos predictoras de peor evoluci&#243;n puesto que su empleo ya implica SAM grave y&#44; por tanto&#44; resulta m&#225;s bien una asociaci&#243;n esperada&#46;</p><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Tras realizar el an&#225;lisis multivariante mediante regresi&#243;n log&#237;stica para encontrar variables predictoras de SAM grave&#44; s&#243;lo la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> se mostr&#243; predictora de SAM grave &#40;p &#60; 0&#44;01&#41; al ajustar por las dem&#225;s variables&#46; Se analiz&#243; mediante curvas ROC el punto de corte &#243;ptimo para FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> al ingreso&#44; pH al ingreso y tiempo de BR &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Seg&#250;n los resultados del estudio&#44; los pacientes diagnosticados de SAM que cumplan con los criterios de ces&#225;rea por RPBF&#44; tiempo de BR &#60; 6 h&#44; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> al ingreso &#62; 35&#37; y pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;22 tienen mayor riesgo de desarrollar un cuadro de SAM grave&#44; siendo la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> el mejor predictor tras ajustar por el resto de las variables&#46; Estas conclusiones deben ser tenidas en cuenta con cautela&#44; ya que el peque&#241;o tama&#241;o muestral constituye la principal limitaci&#243;n del estudio&#46;</p><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0005">Conflicto de intereses</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Los autores declaran no tener ning&#250;n conflicto de inter&#233;s&#46;</p></span></span>"
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          "es" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Curvas ROC para FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#40;A&#41;&#44; pH al ingreso &#40;B&#41; y tiempo de bolsa rota &#40;C&#41;&#46; A&#58; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 35&#37; predice un SAM grave con S93&#37; y E72&#37;&#59; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 65&#37; muestra una S73&#37; y E93&#37; para SAM grave&#44; con un &#225;rea bajo la curva &#40;AUC&#41; de 0&#44;93 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;85-1&#41;&#46; B&#58; El pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;22 se asocia a SAM grave con S71&#44;4&#37; y E75&#37;&#59; pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;12&#44; se asocia con SAM grave con S50&#37; y E91&#44;7&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;789 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;616-0&#44;962&#41;&#46; C&#58; Tiempo de bolsa rota &#60; 6 h se relaciona con SAM grave con S85&#44;7&#37; y E64&#44;3&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;737 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;541-0&#44;933&#41;&#46;</p>"
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                  \t\t\t\t">6&#44;71<span class="elsevierStyleMonospace">&#177;</span>1&#44;77&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">4 &#40;28&#44;6&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">11 &#40;73&#44;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">6 &#40;42&#44;9&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">8 &#40;57&#44;1&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">7 &#40;46&#44;7&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">3&#46;356&#44;53<span class="elsevierStyleMonospace">&#177;</span>385&#44;37&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">0&#44;880<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">&#60; 0&#44;001<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                        "tituloSerie" => "Obstet Gynecol Sci&#46;"
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                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1080/17476348.2019.1562340"
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                        "tituloSerie" => "Expert Rev Respir Med&#46;"
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CARTA CIENTÍFICA
Síndrome de aspiración meconial: factores sugerentes de mala evolución
Meconium aspiration syndrome: Poor outcome predicting factors
Cristina Nogueira-Cobas, Cristina Antúnez-Fernández, Natalia Saldaña-García
Autor para correspondencia
nata.salda.gar@gmail.com

Autor para correspondencia.
, Jesús Saldaña-García, Tomás Sánchez-Tamayo
Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, España
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          "es" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Curvas ROC para FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#40;A&#41;&#44; pH al ingreso &#40;B&#41; y tiempo de bolsa rota &#40;C&#41;&#46; A&#58; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 35&#37; predice un SAM grave con S93&#37; y E72&#37;&#59; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 65&#37; muestra una S73&#37; y E93&#37; para SAM grave&#44; con un &#225;rea bajo la curva &#40;AUC&#41; de 0&#44;93 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;85-1&#41;&#46; B&#58; El pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;22 se asocia a SAM grave con S71&#44;4&#37; y E75&#37;&#59; pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;12&#44; se asocia con SAM grave con S50&#37; y E91&#44;7&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;789 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;616-0&#44;962&#41;&#46; C&#58; Tiempo de bolsa rota &#60; 6 h se relaciona con SAM grave con S85&#44;7&#37; y E64&#44;3&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;737 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;541-0&#44;933&#41;&#46;</p>"
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    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">El s&#237;ndrome de aspiraci&#243;n meconial &#40;SAM&#41; fue descrito por Cleary y Wiswell como aquel s&#237;ndrome de distr&#233;s respiratorio que se produce en un neonato con antecedente de l&#237;quido amni&#243;tico &#40;LA&#41; meconial y que no puede ser explicado por otras patolog&#237;as<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a>&#46; Aunque la incidencia de LA meconial en las gestaciones a t&#233;rmino es del 10-16&#37;&#44; la tasa de SAM en las gestaciones con l&#237;quido te&#241;ido es baja&#44; desde un 0&#44;10&#37; a las 37 semanas de gestaci&#243;n hasta un 0&#44;31&#37; a las 41 semanas<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#46;</p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">La fisiopatolog&#237;a es compleja y hasta el momento no ha sido completamente esclarecida&#44; sugiri&#233;ndose que los cuadros leves y severos de SAM no son un &#171;continuum&#187; de la misma entidad&#44; sino que podr&#237;an presentar etiolog&#237;a y factores de riesgo diferentes&#44; encontrando en el SAM severo&#44; adem&#225;s de la aspiraci&#243;n de l&#237;quido meconial&#44; otros procesos como infecci&#243;n o asfixia cr&#243;nica<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;4</span></a>&#46; Los factores de riesgo relacionados con la presencia de SAM severo se han clasificado&#44; en factores maternos&#44; intraparto y neonatales<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; existiendo numerosas publicaciones al respecto&#44; algunas con resultados contradictorios<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a>&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">La presencia por s&#237; sola de l&#237;quido amni&#243;tico meconial no explica los casos severos de SAM y dada la importancia de un diagn&#243;stico precoz&#44; se decidi&#243; realizar un estudio cuyo objetivo fue tratar de identificar aquellos factores que en nuestra poblaci&#243;n se relacionaron con un cuadro de SAM grave&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo en el que se incluyeron todos los casos de SAM ocurridos en nuestra Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales &#40;UCIN&#41; desde enero de 2012 hasta mayo de 2018&#46; Los datos fueron obtenidos mediante la revisi&#243;n de las historias cl&#237;nicas obst&#233;tricas y neonatales almacenadas en nuestro sistema inform&#225;tico&#46; Los factores de riesgo que se recogieron se dividieron en tres grupos&#58; variables maternas&#44; variables relacionadas el parto y variables neonatales &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a>&#41;&#46; Se agruparon los casos de SAM en funci&#243;n de su gravedad en dos tipos siguiendo la clasificaci&#243;n de Cleary y Wiswell<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a>&#58; grave&#44; que precisa ventilaci&#243;n mec&#225;nica &#40;VM&#41; 48 horas&#44; y no grave &#40;leve&#47;moderado&#41;&#44; cuando no precisa VM o esta se mantiene menos de 48 h&#46; El an&#225;lisis estad&#237;stico se llev&#243; a cabo mediante el programa SPSS &#40;versi&#243;n 23&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Durante los a&#241;os del estudio se produjeron un total de 31&#46;324 partos y 48 casos de SAM&#44; por lo que la incidencia result&#243; ser de 0&#44;15&#37;&#46; Del total de casos&#44; se pudieron recoger datos de 29 pacientes&#44; de los cuales el 51&#44;7&#37; fueron mujeres y el 48&#44;3&#37; varones&#46; El 52&#37; de los casos resultaron ser SAM graves &#40;n &#61; 15&#41; y el 48&#37; no graves &#40;n &#61; 14&#41;&#46; Del total de SAM graves&#44; falleci&#243; un paciente &#40;6&#44;6&#37;&#41; y tres &#40;20&#37;&#41; presentaron secuelas neurol&#243;gicas a largo plazo&#46;</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">En cuanto a las variables maternas &#40;edad materna&#44; primiparidad o edad gestacional&#41; ninguna de ellas se relacion&#243; de forma significativa con SAM grave&#46;</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">En variables relacionadas con el parto&#44; la fiebre intraparto&#44; el test de Apgar o la reanimaci&#243;n tipo IV-V tampoco se relacionaron significativamente con SAM grave en nuestra muestra&#46;</p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Fueron variables estad&#237;sticamente significativas de SAM grave la ces&#225;rea urgente por riesgo de p&#233;rdida de bienestar fetal &#40;RPBF&#41; y el tiempo de bolsa rota &#40;BR&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Las variables neonatales significativamente asociadas al SAM grave fueron&#58; pH al ingreso&#44; a diferencia de otros estudios en los que se analiz&#243; el pH de cord&#243;n sin resultar significativo<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> alta al ingreso &#40;28&#44;6&#37; de los casos de SAM grave precisaron FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> entre 30-60&#37; y el 85&#44;7&#37; precisaron FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 60&#37;&#41;&#44; la necesidad de surfactante y el tratamiento con &#243;xido n&#237;trico inhalado &#40;NOi&#41;&#46;</p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Aunque la necesidad de surfactante y el tratamiento con NOi se mostraron estad&#237;sticamente significativas&#44; no las consideramos predictoras de peor evoluci&#243;n puesto que su empleo ya implica SAM grave y&#44; por tanto&#44; resulta m&#225;s bien una asociaci&#243;n esperada&#46;</p><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Tras realizar el an&#225;lisis multivariante mediante regresi&#243;n log&#237;stica para encontrar variables predictoras de SAM grave&#44; s&#243;lo la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> se mostr&#243; predictora de SAM grave &#40;p &#60; 0&#44;01&#41; al ajustar por las dem&#225;s variables&#46; Se analiz&#243; mediante curvas ROC el punto de corte &#243;ptimo para FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> al ingreso&#44; pH al ingreso y tiempo de BR &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Seg&#250;n los resultados del estudio&#44; los pacientes diagnosticados de SAM que cumplan con los criterios de ces&#225;rea por RPBF&#44; tiempo de BR &#60; 6 h&#44; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> al ingreso &#62; 35&#37; y pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;22 tienen mayor riesgo de desarrollar un cuadro de SAM grave&#44; siendo la FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> el mejor predictor tras ajustar por el resto de las variables&#46; Estas conclusiones deben ser tenidas en cuenta con cautela&#44; ya que el peque&#241;o tama&#241;o muestral constituye la principal limitaci&#243;n del estudio&#46;</p><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0005">Conflicto de intereses</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Los autores declaran no tener ning&#250;n conflicto de inter&#233;s&#46;</p></span></span>"
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          "es" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Curvas ROC para FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#40;A&#41;&#44; pH al ingreso &#40;B&#41; y tiempo de bolsa rota &#40;C&#41;&#46; A&#58; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 35&#37; predice un SAM grave con S93&#37; y E72&#37;&#59; FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#62; 65&#37; muestra una S73&#37; y E93&#37; para SAM grave&#44; con un &#225;rea bajo la curva &#40;AUC&#41; de 0&#44;93 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;85-1&#41;&#46; B&#58; El pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;22 se asocia a SAM grave con S71&#44;4&#37; y E75&#37;&#59; pH al ingreso &#60; 7&#44;12&#44; se asocia con SAM grave con S50&#37; y E91&#44;7&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;789 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;616-0&#44;962&#41;&#46; C&#58; Tiempo de bolsa rota &#60; 6 h se relaciona con SAM grave con S85&#44;7&#37; y E64&#44;3&#37;&#44; con un AUC 0&#44;737 &#40;IC al 95&#37; 0&#44;541-0&#44;933&#41;&#46;</p>"
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                  \t\t\t\t">0&#44;227<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">4 &#40;28&#44;6&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">11 &#40;73&#44;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">0&#44;573<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">6 &#40;42&#44;9&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">8 &#40;57&#44;1&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">7 &#40;46&#44;7&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">3&#46;356&#44;53<span class="elsevierStyleMonospace">&#177;</span>385&#44;37&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">0&#44;880<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">7&#44;12<span class="elsevierStyleMonospace">&#177;</span>0&#44;16&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">81&#44;20<span class="elsevierStyleMonospace">&#177;</span>24&#44;70&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">&#60; 0&#44;001<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">11 &#40;73&#44;3&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">&#60; 0&#44;01<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Administraci&#243;n NOi&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">9 &#40;69&#44;2&#37;&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">&#60; 0&#44;001<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span></a>&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                        "tituloSerie" => "An update&#46; Pediatr Clin North Am&#46;"
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                        "paginaInicial" => "511"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 16954033
Idioma original: Español
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