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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Correcci&#243;n desde 1998 de 10 pacientes afectados de una estenosis a&#243;rtica supravalvular&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El diagn&#243;stico se realiz&#243; con ecocardiograf&#237;a y resonancia magn&#233;tica&#46; Siete ten&#237;an un s&#237;ndrome de Williams-Beuren&#44; confirm&#225;ndose en 5 una deleci&#243;n del cromosoma 7&#46; Cinco ten&#237;an obstrucci&#243;n de tipo membranosa y otros 5 &#8220;en reloj de arena&#8220;&#46; Para el primer grupo se aplic&#243; una resecci&#243;n y aortoplastia con parche en l&#225;grima&#44; y en el segundo grupo aortoplastia con parche en Y invertida con liberaci&#243;n de ostium coronario en 2 casos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">No existi&#243; mortalidad en ning&#250;n grupo&#44; reduci&#233;ndose el gradiente de 60 &#177; 8 a 5 &#177; 1 mmHg &#40;rango 0 14&#41;&#46; La estancia no fue superior a 7 &#177; 1 d&#237;as&#46; El seguimiento medio fue de 58 &#177; 8 meses &#40;2-120&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Todos los pacientes se encuentran en grado functional I-II de la NYHA&#46; En los controles ecocardiogr&#225;ficos ning&#250;n paciente super&#243; los 15 mmHg&#44; no precisando reintervenci&#243;n&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Surgical correction for 10 supravalvular aortic stenosissince 1988&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and method</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Diagnosis was carried out by means of echocardiography and magnetic resonance&#46; Seven patients showed features of Williams-Beuren syndrome&#44; 5 patients showed in their genotype a delection of 7-chromosome&#46; 5 showed membranous-localized type obstruction and the other 5 with hourglass type&#46; The patients in the first group underwent circumferential resection of the stenosis ring followed by a diamond- shaped patch and the second group were treated with resection of the stenosing ring associated with an inverted Y- shaped patch with releasing of the coronary ostia in two of them&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">There was no hospital death&#46; The gradient was substantially reduced from 60 &#177; 8 to 5 &#177; 1 mm Hg &#40;range 0-14&#41;&#46; The average staying was under 7 &#177; 1 days&#46; The average follow- up was 58 &#177; 8 months &#40;2-120&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Postoperatively&#44; all the patients were in NYHA class III&#46; The residual gradient was less than 15 mmHg in the echocardiography study during the follow-up and none of them required an additional operation&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 52. Núm. 4.
Páginas 309-313 (abril 2000)
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Vol. 52. Núm. 4.
Páginas 309-313 (abril 2000)
Acceso a texto completo
Tratamiento quirúrgico de la estenosis aórtica supravalvular
Supravalvular aortic stenosis surgical treatment
Visitas
8171
G. Aldamiz Echevarríaa, P. Martínez Corralesa, J. Aramendi Gallardoa, A. Llorente Urcullua, D. Rodrigo Carbonerob, A. Cabrera Durob,*
a Servicios de Cirugía Cardíaca
b Servicios de Cardiología Pediátrica. Hospital Infantil Cruces. Baracaldo. Vizcaya
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Objetivos

Corrección desde 1998 de 10 pacientes afectados de una estenosis aórtica supravalvular.

Material y método

El diagnóstico se realizó con ecocardiografía y resonancia magnética. Siete tenían un síndrome de Williams-Beuren, confirmándose en 5 una deleción del cromosoma 7. Cinco tenían obstrucción de tipo membranosa y otros 5 “en reloj de arena“. Para el primer grupo se aplicó una resección y aortoplastia con parche en lágrima, y en el segundo grupo aortoplastia con parche en Y invertida con liberación de ostium coronario en 2 casos.

Resultados

No existió mortalidad en ningún grupo, reduciéndose el gradiente de 60 ± 8 a 5 ± 1 mmHg (rango 0 14). La estancia no fue superior a 7 ± 1 días. El seguimiento medio fue de 58 ± 8 meses (2-120).

Conclusiones

Todos los pacientes se encuentran en grado functional I-II de la NYHA. En los controles ecocardiográficos ningún paciente superó los 15 mmHg, no precisando reintervención.

Palabras clave:
Estenosis aórtica supravalvular
Resonancia magnética
Cirugía
Objectives

Surgical correction for 10 supravalvular aortic stenosissince 1988.

Material and method

Diagnosis was carried out by means of echocardiography and magnetic resonance. Seven patients showed features of Williams-Beuren syndrome, 5 patients showed in their genotype a delection of 7-chromosome. 5 showed membranous-localized type obstruction and the other 5 with hourglass type. The patients in the first group underwent circumferential resection of the stenosis ring followed by a diamond- shaped patch and the second group were treated with resection of the stenosing ring associated with an inverted Y- shaped patch with releasing of the coronary ostia in two of them.

Results

There was no hospital death. The gradient was substantially reduced from 60 ± 8 to 5 ± 1 mm Hg (range 0-14). The average staying was under 7 ± 1 days. The average follow- up was 58 ± 8 months (2-120).

Conclusion

Postoperatively, all the patients were in NYHA class III. The residual gradient was less than 15 mmHg in the echocardiography study during the follow-up and none of them required an additional operation.

Key words:
Supravalvular aortic stenosis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Surgery
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