Journal Information
Vol. 61. Issue 2.
Pages 177-180 (1 August 2004)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 61. Issue 2.
Pages 177-180 (1 August 2004)
Full text access
Mielitis transversa en inmunocompetentes
Transverse myelitis in immunocompetent children
Visits
26539
E. Oñate Vergaraa,
Corresponding author
eonate@chdo.osakidetza.net

Correspondencia: Servicio de Pediatría. Avda. Dr. Begiristain, s/n. 20014 Donostia. España
, I. Sota Busseloa, J. García-Santiagob, R. Gaztañaga Expósitob, A. Nogués Pérezc, M.A. Ruiz Benitoa
a Sección de Unidad de Lactantes. Hospital Donostia. San Sebastián. España
b Sección de Neurología Infantil. Hospital Donostia. San Sebastián. España
c Sección de Radiología Infantil. Servicio de Pediatría. Hospital Donostia. San Sebastián. España
This item has received
Article information

La mielitis transversa aguda es una enfermedad medular inflamatoria aguda caracterizada por disfunción aguda o subaguda motora, sensitiva y autonómica. La incidencia es baja, estimándose en 1–4 casos por 106 habitantes/año y en nuestro medio esta patología es excepcional, habiéndose comunicado la mayoría en pacientes inmunodeprimidos. Se describen dos nuevos casos en niños inmunocompetentes y se revisa la etiopatogenia, el diagnóstico y la evolución de esta entidad

Palabras clave:
Mielitis transversa
Niños

Acute transverse myelitis is an acute inflammatory medullar disease characterized by acute or subacute motor, sensory and autonomic dysfunction. The incidence is low and is estimated at 1–4 cases/106 inhabitants per year. In Spain, the disorder is exceptional and most reported cases have occurred in immunodepressed patients. We describe two new cases of transverse myelitis in immunocompetent children and review the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and outcome of this disorder

Key words:
Transverse myelitis
Children
Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
Transverse myelitis consortium working group.
Proposed diagnostic criteria and nosology of acute transverse myelitis.
Neurology, 59 (2002), pp. 499-505
[2.]
G. Scotti, S. Gerevini.
Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute transverse myelopathy. The role of neuroradiological investigations and review of the literature.
Neurol Sci, 22 (2001), pp. S69-S73
[3.]
M. Berman, S. Feldman, M. Alter, N. Zilber, E. Kahana.
acute transverse myelitis: Incidence and etiologic considerations.
Neurology, 31 (1981), pp. 966-971
[4.]
P. Defresne, H. Hollenberg, B. Husson, B. Tabarki, P. Landrieu, H. Gilbert, et al.
acute transverse myelitis in children: Clinical course and prognostic factors.
J Child Neurol, 18 (2003), pp. 401-406
[5.]
W. Shian, C. Chi.
acute transverse myelitis in children: Clinical analisys of seven cases.
Chin Med J, 54 (1994), pp. 57-61
[6.]
X. Bringue, P. Vallmanya, S. Prado, M. Mallafré, E. Solé, A.R. Goma.
Transverse HIV myelitis in a child with AIDS.
An Esp Pediatr, 51 (1999), pp. 728-730
[7.]
D.R. Jeffery, R.N. Mandler, L.E. Dacis.
Transverse myelitis: Retrospective analysis of 33 cases, with differentiation of cases associated with multiple sclerosis and parainfectious events.
Archives of Neurology, 50 (1993), pp. 532-535
[8.]
M. Knebusch, H.M. Strassburg, K. Reiners.
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 40 (1998), pp. 631-639
[9.]
T.N. Byrne.
Nonocompressive myelopathies simulating spinal cord compression.
Contemporary Neurology Series, 33 (1986), pp. 229-264
[10.]
E. Galanakis, S. Bikouvarakis, D. Mamoulakis, S. Karampekios, S. Sbyrakis.
Transverse myelitis associated with herpes simplex virus infection.
J Child Neurol, 16 (2001), pp. 886-887
[11.]
A. Douglas.
Inmunopathogenesis of acute transverse myelitis.
Curr Opin Neurol, 15 (2002), pp. 339-347
[12.]
A. Iñigo, M.D. García-Zozaya.
Case report and review of the literature acute transverse myelitis in a 7-month-old boy.
J Spinal Cord Med, 24 (2001), pp. 114-118
[13.]
O. Andersen.
Myelitis.
Curr Opinion Neurol, 13 (2000), pp. 311-316
[14.]
D.F. D'Costa, A. Cooper, I.F. Pye.
Transverse myelitis following cholera, Typhoid and polio vaccination.
J Royal Society of Medicine, 83 (1990), pp. 653
[15.]
F. Tezzon, P. Tomelleri, G. Ferrari, A. Sergi.
acute radiculomyelitis after antitetanus vaccination.
Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 15 (1994), pp. 191-193
[16.]
J. Kalita, S. Shah, R. Kapoor, U.K. Misra.
Bladder dysfunction in acute transverse myelitis: Magnetic resonance imaging and neurophysiological and urodynamic correlations.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr, 73 (2002), pp. 154-159
[17.]
K. Dunne, I.J. Hopkins, L.K. Shield.
acute transverse myelopathy in childhood.
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 28 (1986), pp. 198-204
[18.]
S. Andronikou, G. Albuquerque-Jonathan, J. Wilmshurst, R. Heweltt.
MRI findings in acute idiopathic transverse myelopathy in children.
Pediatr Radiol, 33 (2003), pp. 624-629
[19.]
T. Scott, N. Weikers, M. Hospodar, J. Wapenski.
acute transverse myelitis: A retrospective study using magnetic resonance imaging.
Can J Neurol Sci, 21 (1994), pp. 133-136
[20.]
D.N. Irani, D.A. Kerr.
14–3–3 protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with acute transverse myelitis.
[21.]
J. De Seze, K. Peoc'h, D. Ferriby, T. Stojkovic, J.L. Laplanche, P. Vermersch.
14–3–3 protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with acute transverse myelitis.
Neurol, 249 (2002), pp. 626-627
[22.]
B. Sureda, F. Mayordomo, J.M. Barrera, J.M. Domínguez, F. Casaus, A. Gomero.
Mielitis transversa aguda grave. Factores pronósticos.
Arch Neurobiol, 51 (1998), pp. 13-16
Copyright © 2004. Asociación Española de Pediatría
Download PDF
Idiomas
Anales de Pediatría (English Edition)
Article options
Tools
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?