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En los últimos años, los avances en la investigación con células madre han abierto un campo de esperanza para la curación de enfermedades y la medicina regenerativa. No es raro encontrar noticias en la prensa diaria o en otros medios de comunicación sobre este tema. En este artículo se pretenden aclarar algunos conceptos básicos en el campo de la investigación para entender la literatura médica referente a células madre, y aportar los datos y la bibliografía necesarios para una puesta al día sobre uno de los temas que más publicaciones generan en los últimos tiempos.
Palabras clave:
Célula madre embrionaria
Célula madre adulta
Medicina regenerativa
Terapia celular
In the last few years, advances in stem cell research have opened up new horizons in the treatment of human diseases and in regenerative medicine. It is not unusual to find news on stem cell research in newspapers and other media. This review describes some basic concepts in research needed to understand the medical literature on stem cells and to provide the information and bibliography necessary to be up to date in one of the subjects that has generated the greatest number of publications in the last few years.
Key words:
mbryonic stem cells
Adult stem cells
Regenerative medicine
Cell therapy
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