Originales
Prevalencia de síntomas de asma y rinitis en la población de A Coruña
Prevalence of asthma and rhinitis symptoms in a Coruña (Spain)
A. López-Silvarrey Varelaa,
, F.J. González Barcalab, J.J. Paz Esquetec, T.R. Pérez Castroa, L. Valdés Cuadradob, A. Castro Iglesiasd
Corresponding author
angel.lopez-silvarrey.varela@sergas.es
Correspondencia: Dr. A. López-Silvarrey Varela. Polígono de A Grela-Edificio Work Center. Galileo Galilei, 4-A. 15008 A Coruña. España.
Correspondencia: Dr. A. López-Silvarrey Varela. Polígono de A Grela-Edificio Work Center. Galileo Galilei, 4-A. 15008 A Coruña. España.
Read
8527
Timeswas read the article
2679
Total PDF
5848
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:23 [ "pii" => "S1695403307703235" "issn" => "16954033" "doi" => "10.1157/13098932" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-02-01" "aid" => "70323" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Pediatría" "copyrightAnyo" => "2007" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "An Pediatr (Barc). 2007;66:146-53" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 4801 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 86 "HTML" => 4109 "PDF" => 606 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1695403307703247" "issn" => "16954033" "doi" => "10.1157/13098933" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-02-01" "aid" => "70324" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Pediatría" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "An Pediatr (Barc). 2007;66:154-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 4973 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 74 "HTML" => 4326 "PDF" => 573 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>" "titulo" => "Incidencia de rinitis alérgica en escolares entre 1994 y 2002 en Castellón según el estudio ISAAC" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "154" "paginaFinal" => "158" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Incidence of allergic rhinitis in a cohort of schoolchildren between 1994 and 2002 in Castellón (Spain), following the isaac study" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "E. Tornador-Gaya, R. Tosca-Segura, A. Arnedo-Pena, J. Puig-Barberá, J.B. Bellido-Blasco, M.ªR. Pac-Sa, A. Artero-Civera, J.B. Campos-Cruañes, L. Museros-Recatala" "autores" => array:9 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Tornador-Gaya" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Tosca-Segura" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Arnedo-Pena" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Puig-Barberá" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.B." "apellidos" => "Bellido-Blasco" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.ªR." "apellidos" => "Pac-Sa" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Artero-Civera" ] 7 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.B." "apellidos" => "Campos-Cruañes" ] 8 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Museros-Recatala" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1695403307703247?idApp=UINPBA00005H" "url" => "/16954033/0000006600000002/v2_201308271339/S1695403307703247/v2_201308271339/es/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1695403307703223" "issn" => "16954033" "doi" => "10.1157/13098931" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-02-01" "aid" => "70322" "copyright" => "Asociación Española de Pediatría" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "An Pediatr (Barc). 2007;66:140-5" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 6812 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 79 "HTML" => 5736 "PDF" => 997 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>" "titulo" => "Utilidad del CRIB para predecir la muerte hospitalaria y la hemorragia intraventricular en los prematuros de muy bajo peso y extremado bajo peso al nacer" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "140" "paginaFinal" => "145" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Utility of the clinical risk index for babies (CRIB) as a predictor of hospital death and intraventricular hemorrhage in very low birth weight and extremely low birth weight neonates" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "R. Rivas Ruiz, J.M.ª Guzmán Cabañas, M.ªJ. Párraga Quiles, M.ªD. Ruiz González, M.ªD. Huertas Muñoz, R. Álvarez Marcos, M. Zapatero Martínez" "autores" => array:7 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Rivas Ruiz" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M.ª" "apellidos" => "Guzmán Cabañas" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.ªJ." "apellidos" => "Párraga Quiles" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.ªD." "apellidos" => "Ruiz González" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.ªD." "apellidos" => "Huertas Muñoz" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Álvarez Marcos" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Zapatero Martínez" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1695403307703223?idApp=UINPBA00005H" "url" => "/16954033/0000006600000002/v2_201308271339/S1695403307703223/v2_201308271339/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:17 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>" "titulo" => "Prevalencia de síntomas de asma y rinitis en la población de A Coruña" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "146" "paginaFinal" => "153" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "A. López-Silvarrey Varela, F.J. González Barcala, J.J. Paz Esquete, T.R. Pérez Castro, L. Valdés Cuadrado, A. Castro Iglesias" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "López-Silvarrey Varela" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "angel.lopez-silvarrey.varela@sergas.es" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "F.J." "apellidos" => "González Barcala" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J.J." "apellidos" => "Paz Esquete" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "T.R." "apellidos" => "Pérez Castro" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Valdés Cuadrado" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Castro Iglesias" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>" "identificador" => "aff4" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:4 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fundación María José Jove" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología-Complejo Hospitalario de Santiago de Compostela, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Medicina Preventiva-Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] 3 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Departamento de Medicina-Universidad de A Coruña. España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>" "identificador" => "aff4" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia: Dr. A. López-Silvarrey Varela. Polígono de A Grela-Edificio Work Center. Galileo Galilei, 4-A. 15008 A Coruña. España." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma and rhinitis symptoms in a Coruña (Spain)" ] ] "presentadoPor" => "Presentación en congresos: ISAAC en A Coruña: Prevalencia de diferentes síntomas y severidad del asma. LV Congreso de la Sociedad de Pediatría de Galicia. Verín, 2004." "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2006-10-31" "fechaAceptado" => "2006-11-30" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec246178" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Asma" 1 => "Rinitis" 2 => "Niños" 3 => "Prevalencia" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec246177" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Asthma" 1 => "Rhinitis" 2 => "Children" 3 => "Prevalence" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El asma y la rinitis son dos enfermedades con elevada prevalencia en la infancia, con tendencia a incrementarse en los últimos años. En ambas es frecuente el infradiagnóstico.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Verificar la prevalencia de síntomas de asma y rinitis en la población infantil.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y métodos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hemos realizado, mediante cuestionario escrito, un estudio transversal siguiendo la metodología del International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), de prevalencia de sintomatología de asma y rinitis en el área de A Coruña.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Han sido incluidos 3.017 niños y niñas de 6 y 7 años (tasa de respuesta del 73,9%), y 2.981 de 13 y 14 años (tasa de respuesta del 93,6%). Refirieron haber presentado sibilancias alguna vez el 25,3% de los niños y niñas de 13 y 14 años y el 37,2% de los de 6 y 7 años. Han presentado asma en alguna ocasión el 18,5% de los adolescentes y el 13,7 % del grupo de menor edad. La prevalencia de rinitis alguna vez fue del 30,4% a los 6 y 7 años y del 47,3% a los 13 y 14 años. La mayor prevalencia de rinitis se produjo en el otoño.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El asma y la rinitis son especialmente frecuentes en nuestra población, superior a la observada en la mayoría de poblaciones españolas estudiadas.</p>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of asthma and rhinitis is high in childhood and has been increasing in the last few years. In both diseases underdiagnosis is frequent.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To asses the prevalence of asthma and rhinitis symptoms in childhood.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We performed a cross-sectional study using a written questionnaire, following the methodology of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), on the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and rhinitis in La Coruña.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A total of 3017 boys and girls aged 6-7 years old (response rate 73.9 %) and 2981 boys and girls aged 13-14 years old (response rate 93.6 %) were included. The prevalence of “wheezing at some time” was 25.3% in adolescents aged 13-14 years old and was 37.2 % in children aged 6-7 years. The prevalence of “asthma at some time” was 18.5% in adolescents and 13.7% in children. The prevalence of “rhinitis at some time” was 30.4% in the group aged 6-7 years and 47.3% in the group of adolescents. The prevalence of rhinitis was highest in autumn.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of asthma and rhinitis is high in our population and is higher than that observed in most Spanish populations studied.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Financiación y promoción: Fundación “María José Jove”.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:45 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Population disparities in asthma" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "D.R. Gold" 1 => "R. Wright" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144528" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Annu Rev Public Health" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "89" "paginaFinal" => "113" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15760282" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The burden of asthma in children: A European perspective" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "F.H. Sennhauser" 1 => "C. Braun-Fahrlander" 2 => "J.H. Wildhaber" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.prrv.2004.11.001" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Paediatr Respir Rev." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "2" "paginaFinal" => "7" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15698807" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Trends in childhood asthma: Prevalence, health care utilization, and mortality" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "L.J. Akinbami" 1 => "K.C. Schoendorf" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatrics" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "110" "paginaInicial" => "315" "paginaFinal" => "322" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12165584" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Trends in asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema among Swedish conscripts from farming and non-farming environments. A nationwide study over three decades" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "L. Braback" 1 => "A. Hjern" 2 => "F. Rasmussen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Allergy" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "34" "paginaInicial" => "38" "paginaFinal" => "43" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14720260" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Stabilization of asthma prevalence among adolescents and increase among schoolchildren (ISAAC phases I and III) in Spain" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. García-Marcos" 1 => "A.B. Quirós" 2 => "G.G. Hernández" 3 => "F. Guillén-Grima" 4 => "C.G. Díaz" 5 => "I.C. Urena" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1398-9995.2004.00562.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Allergy" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "59" "paginaInicial" => "1301" "paginaFinal" => "1307" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15507099" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Hospitalizations for childhood asthma in Athens, Greece, from 1978 to 2000" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "K. Priftis" 1 => "P. Panagiotopoulou-Gartagani" 2 => "P. Tapratzi-Potamianou" 3 => "A. Zachariadi-Xypolita" 4 => "A. Sagriotis" 5 => "P. Saxoni-Papageorgiou" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1399-3038.2005.00196.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Allergy Immunol." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "16" "paginaInicial" => "82" "paginaFinal" => "85" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15693917" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Increasing prevalence of allergic rhinitis but not asthma among children in Hong Kong from 1995 to 2001 (Phase 3 International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S.L. Lee" 1 => "W. Wong" 2 => "Y.L. Lau" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Allergy Immunol." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "15" "paginaInicial" => "72" "paginaFinal" => "78" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14998385" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Tendencia temporal y variaciones geográficas de la prevalencia de síntomas de rinitis alérgica en escolares de 6-7 años de ocho áreas españolas, según el ISAAC" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Arnedo-Pena" 1 => "L. García-Marcos" 2 => "G. García Hernández" 3 => "I. Aguinaga Ontoso" 4 => "C. González Díaz" 5 => "M. Morales Suárez-Varela" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Pediatr (Barc)" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "62" "paginaInicial" => "229" "paginaFinal" => "236" ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Unawareness and undertreatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis in a general population" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "H. Nolte" 1 => "S. Nepper-Christensen" 2 => "V. Backer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/j.rmed.2005.05.012" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Respir Med." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "100" "paginaInicial" => "354" "paginaFinal" => "362" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16005621" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma and asthma-like symptoms in inner-city schoolchildren" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M. Mvula" 1 => "M. Larzelere" 2 => "M. Kraus" 3 => "K. Moisiewicz" 4 => "C. Morgan" 5 => "S. Pierce" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Asthma" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "42" "paginaInicial" => "9" "paginaFinal" => "16" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15801322" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estudio Europeo del Asma Identificación y tratamiento de individuos con criterios epidemiológicos de asma en adultos jóvenes de 5 áreas españolas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Martínez-Moratalla" 1 => "E. Almar" 2 => "J. Sunyer" 3 => "J. Ramos" 4 => "A. Pereira" 5 => "F. Payo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol." "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "223" "paginaFinal" => "228" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378050" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de síntomas relacionados con el asma en niños de 13-14 años de 9 poblaciones españolas Estudio ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "I. Aguinaga Ontoso" 1 => "A. Arnedo Pena" 2 => "J. Bellido" 3 => "F. Guillén Grima" 4 => "M.M. Suárez Varela" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "112" "paginaInicial" => "171" "paginaFinal" => "175" ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Worldwide variations in the prevalence of asthma symptoms: The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "The International Study of Asthma, Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Steering Committee" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "315" "paginaFinal" => "335" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9727780" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Changes in prevalence of asthma and allergies among children and adolescents in Italy: 1994-2002" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C. Galassi" 1 => "M. De Sario" 2 => "A. Biggeri" 3 => "L. Bisanti" 4 => "E. Chellini" 5 => "G. Ciccone" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1542/peds.2004-2709" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatrics" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "117" "paginaInicial" => "34" "paginaFinal" => "42" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16396858" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Trends in prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis in 5-7-year old Swiss children from 1992 to 2001" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. Grize" 1 => "M. Gassner" 2 => "B. Wuthrich" 3 => "B. Bringolf-Isler" 4 => "K. Takken-Sahli" 5 => "F.H. Sennhauser" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1398-9995.2006.01030.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Allergy" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "61" "paginaInicial" => "556" "paginaFinal" => "562" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16629784" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.I. Asher" 1 => "U. Keil" 2 => "H.R. Anderson" 3 => "R. Beasley" 4 => "J. Crane" 5 => "F. Martínez" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "483" "paginaFinal" => "491" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7789502" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Self-reported prevalence of asthma symptoms in children in Australia, England Germany and New Zealand: an international comparison using the ISAAC protocol" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "N. Pearce" 1 => "S. Weiland" 2 => "U. Keil" 3 => "P. Langridge" 4 => "H.R. Anderson" 5 => "D. Strachan" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "1455" "paginaFinal" => "1461" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8112438" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma and related symptoms in school-age children in Sao Paulo Brazil-International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Children (ISAAC)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "D. Sole" 1 => "E. Yamada" 2 => "A.T. Vana" 3 => "B.T. Costa-Carvalho" 4 => "C.K. Naspitz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Asthma" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "36" "paginaInicial" => "205" "paginaFinal" => "212" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10227272" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Continuing the debate about measuring asthma in population studies" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J.K. Peat" 1 => "B.G. Toelle" 2 => "G.B. Marks" 3 => "C.M. Mellis" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "56" "paginaInicial" => "406" "paginaFinal" => "411" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11312411" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "ABC of asthma Prevalence" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J. Rees" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1136/bmj.331.7514.443" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "BMJ" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "331" "paginaInicial" => "443" "paginaFinal" => "445" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16110074" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "In search of childhood asthma: Questionnaire, tests of bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and clinical evaluation" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "S.T. Remes" 1 => "J. Pekkanen" 2 => "K. Remes" 3 => "R.O. Salonen" 4 => "M. Korppi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Thorax" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "57" "paginaInicial" => "120" "paginaFinal" => "126" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11828040" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma in school-age children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "A.J. Amorim" 1 => "J.C. Daneluzzi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Pediatr (Rio J)" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "77" "paginaInicial" => "197" "paginaFinal" => "202" ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma in schoolchildren in Curitiba – ISAAC" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "F.P. Ferrari" 1 => "N.A. Rosario Filho" 2 => "L.F. Ribas" 3 => "L.G. Callefe" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Pediatr (Rio J)" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "74" "paginaInicial" => "299" "paginaFinal" => "305" ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib24" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia actual de asma, alergia e hiperrespuesta bronquial en niños de 6-8 años" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Fuertes Fernández-Espinar" 1 => "J. Meriz Rubio" 2 => "C. Pardos Martínez" 3 => "V. López Cortes" 4 => "J. Ricarte Díez" 5 => "E. González Pérez-Yarza" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr." "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "54" "paginaInicial" => "18" "paginaFinal" => "26" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11181190" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib25" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A longitudinal, population-based, cohort study of childhood asthma followed to adulthood" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.R. Sears" 1 => "J.M. Greene" 2 => "A.R. Willan" 3 => "E.M. Wiecek" 4 => "D.R. Taylor" 5 => "E.M. Flannery" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa022363" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med." "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "349" "paginaInicial" => "1414" "paginaFinal" => "1422" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14534334" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib26" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Variaciones geográficas en la prevalencia de síntomas de asma en los niños y adolescentes españoles. International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) fase 3, España" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "I. Carvajal-Uruena" 1 => "L. García-Marcos" 2 => "R. Busquets-Monge" 3 => "M. Morales Suárez-Varela" 4 => "N. García de Andoin" 5 => "J. Batlles-Garrido" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol." "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "41" "paginaInicial" => "659" "paginaFinal" => "666" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16373042" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib27" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia actual de asma en escolares en San Sebastián" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "E. Oñate Vergara" 1 => "E.G. Pérez-Yarza" 2 => "J.I. Emparanza Knorr" 3 => "A. Figueroa de la Paz" 4 => "O. Sardón Prado" 5 => "I. Sota Busselo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Pediatr (Barc)" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "64" "paginaInicial" => "224" "paginaFinal" => "228" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0212698210002272" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "02126982" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib28" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia y gravedad del asma en la población infantil de 13-14 años de Bilbao" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C. González Díaz" 1 => "E. Sánchez González" 2 => "L. García Marcos" 3 => "M.D. Morato Rodríguez" 4 => "I. Molina Zelaia" 5 => "A. Burgaleta Sagaseta" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "48" "paginaInicial" => "608" "paginaFinal" => "614" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9662845" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib29" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma-related symptoms and bronchial responsiveness to exercise in children aged 13-14 yrs in Barcelona" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "R.M. Busquets" 1 => "J.M. Anto" 2 => "J. Sunyer" 3 => "N. Sancho" 4 => "O. Vall" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Spain. Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "9" "paginaInicial" => "2094" "paginaFinal" => "2098" ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib30" "etiqueta" => "30." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de asma bronquial, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica en adolescentes de 13-14 años de Cantabria" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Bercedo Sanz" 1 => "C. Redondo Figuero" 2 => "L. Lastra Martínez" 3 => "M. Gómez Serrano" 4 => "E. Mora González" 5 => "M. Pacheco Cumani" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Bol Pediatr." "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "44" "paginaInicial" => "9" "paginaFinal" => "19" ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib31" "etiqueta" => "31." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopy among grape farmers in a rural population in Crete, Greece" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. Chatzi" 1 => "E. Prokopakis" 2 => "N. Tzanakis" 3 => "A. Alegakis" 4 => "I. Bizakis" 5 => "N. Siafakas" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.127.1.372" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "127" "paginaInicial" => "372" "paginaFinal" => "378" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15654002" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib32" "etiqueta" => "32." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Worldwide variation in prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and atopic eczema: ISAAC" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "The International Study of Asthma, Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Steering Committee" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "351" "paginaInicial" => "1225" "paginaFinal" => "1232" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9643741" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib33" "etiqueta" => "33." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma symptoms in Latin America: The International Study of Asthma and Allergiesin Childhood (ISAAC)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Mallol" 1 => "D. Sole" 2 => "I. Asher" 3 => "T. Clayton" 4 => "R. Stein" 5 => "M. Soto-Quiroz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Pulmonol." "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "30" "paginaInicial" => "439" "paginaFinal" => "444" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11109054" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib34" "etiqueta" => "34." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The impact of asthma and asthma-like illness in Seattle school children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "W.C. Maier" 1 => "H.M. Arrighi" 2 => "B. Morray" 3 => "C. Llewllyn" 4 => "G.J. Redding" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Epidemiol." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "51" "paginaInicial" => "557" "paginaFinal" => "568" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9674662" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib35" "etiqueta" => "35." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Evolución temporal de la prevalencia de síntomas de rinitis alérgica en escolares de 13-14 años de 8 áreas españolas entre 1993-1994 y 2001-2002 según el Estudio Internacional sobre Asma y Alergias de la Infancia (ISAAC)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Arnedo-Pena" 1 => "L. García-Marcos" 2 => "A. Blanco-Quirós" 3 => "A. Martínez Gimeno" 4 => "I. Aguinaga Ontoso" 5 => "C. González Díaz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "123" "paginaInicial" => "490" "paginaFinal" => "495" ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib36" "etiqueta" => "36." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de síntomas de rinitis alérgica y su relación con factores de riesgo en escolares de Santiago" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L.S. Caussade" 1 => "C.G. Valdivia" 2 => "M.H. Navarro" 3 => "B.E. Pérez" 4 => "S.A. Aquevedo" 5 => "D.I. Sánchez" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chile. Rev Med Chil." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "134" "paginaInicial" => "456" "paginaFinal" => "464" ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib37" "etiqueta" => "37." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Symptoms of rhinosinusitis in patients with unexplained chronic fatigue or bodily pain: A pilot study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "A.C. Chester" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1001/archinte.163.15.1832" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Intern Med." "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "163" "paginaInicial" => "1832" "paginaFinal" => "1836" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12912720" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib38" "etiqueta" => "38." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Quality of life in non-infectious rhinitis and asthma" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "J. Hellgren" 1 => "B. Balder" 2 => "M. Palmqvist" 3 => "O. Lowhagen" 4 => "A. Tunsater" 5 => "G. Karlsson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Rhinology" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "42" "paginaInicial" => "183" "paginaFinal" => "188" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15626249" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib39" "etiqueta" => "39." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The effect of season-of-response to ISAAC questions about asthma, rhinitis and eczema in children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A.W. Stewart" 1 => "M.I. Asher" 2 => "T.O. Clayton" 3 => "J. Crane" 4 => "W. D'Souza" 5 => "P.E. Ellwood" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int J Epidemiol." "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "26" "paginaInicial" => "126" "paginaFinal" => "136" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9126512" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0212698210000753" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "02126982" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib40" "etiqueta" => "40." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of childhood asthma, rhinitis and eczema in Scandinavia and Eastern Europe" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "B. Bjorksten" 1 => "D. Dumitrascu" 2 => "T. Foucard" 3 => "N. Khetsuriani" 4 => "R. Khaitov" 5 => "M. Leja" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J." "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "432" "paginaFinal" => "437" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9727797" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib41" "etiqueta" => "41." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Changing concepts of allergic disease: The attempt to keep up with real changes in lifestyles" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "T.A. Platts-Mills" 1 => "J.A. Woodfolk" 2 => "M.D. Chapman" 3 => "P.W. Heymann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Allergy Clin Immunol." "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "98" "paginaInicial" => "S297" "paginaFinal" => "S306" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8977541" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib42" "etiqueta" => "42." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Childhood asthma in four countries: A comparative survey" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M.L. Burr" 1 => "E.S. Limb" 2 => "S. Andrae" 3 => "D.M. Barry" 4 => "F. Nagel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int J Epidemiol." "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "23" "paginaInicial" => "341" "paginaFinal" => "347" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8082961" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 42 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib43" "etiqueta" => "43." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pollen counts in relation to the prevalence of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, asthma and atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "M.L. Burr" 1 => "J.C. Emberlin" 2 => "R. Treu" 3 => "S. Cheng" 4 => "N.E. Pearce" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Allergy" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "33" "paginaInicial" => "1675" "paginaFinal" => "1680" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14656354" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 43 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib44" "etiqueta" => "44." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory damage in children exposed to urban pollution" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. Calderón-Garcidueñas" 1 => "A. Mora-Tiscareno" 2 => "L.A. Fordham" 3 => "G. Valencia-Salazar" 4 => "C.J. Chung" 5 => "A. Rodríguez-Alcaraz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Pulmonol." "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "6" "paginaInicial" => "148" "paginaFinal" => "161" ] ] ] ] ] ] 44 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib45" "etiqueta" => "45." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma and atopy in two areas of West and East Germany" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "E. Von Mutius" 1 => "F.D. Martínez" 2 => "C. Fritzsch" 3 => "T. Nicolai" 4 => "G. Roell" 5 => "H.H. Thiemann" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/ajrccm.149.2.8306030" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med." "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "149" "paginaInicial" => "358" "paginaFinal" => "364" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8306030" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "url" => "/16954033/0000006600000002/v2_201308271339/S1695403307703235/v2_201308271339/es/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "14282" "tipo" => "SECCION" "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Originales" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/16954033/0000006600000002/v2_201308271339/S1695403307703235/v2_201308271339/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00005H&text.app=https://analesdepediatria.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1695403307703235?idApp=UINPBA00005H" ]
Article information
ISSN: 16954033Original language: Spanish
DOI:10.1157/13098932
The statistics are updated each day
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 7 | 10 | 17 |
| 2024 October | 39 | 68 | 107 |
| 2024 September | 36 | 41 | 77 |
| 2024 August | 56 | 80 | 136 |
| 2024 July | 31 | 48 | 79 |
| 2024 June | 48 | 41 | 89 |
| 2024 May | 39 | 32 | 71 |
| 2024 April | 37 | 40 | 77 |
| 2024 March | 32 | 45 | 77 |
| 2024 February | 26 | 39 | 65 |
| 2024 January | 19 | 29 | 48 |
| 2023 December | 22 | 26 | 48 |
| 2023 November | 32 | 33 | 65 |
| 2023 October | 27 | 28 | 55 |
| 2023 September | 20 | 30 | 50 |
| 2023 August | 24 | 40 | 64 |
| 2023 July | 26 | 32 | 58 |
| 2023 June | 27 | 33 | 60 |
| 2023 May | 30 | 19 | 49 |
| 2023 April | 27 | 23 | 50 |
| 2023 March | 33 | 57 | 90 |
| 2023 February | 26 | 24 | 50 |
| 2023 January | 33 | 19 | 52 |
| 2022 December | 35 | 22 | 57 |
| 2022 November | 45 | 43 | 88 |
| 2022 October | 41 | 43 | 84 |
| 2022 September | 21 | 36 | 57 |
| 2022 August | 36 | 66 | 102 |
| 2022 July | 23 | 41 | 64 |
| 2022 June | 28 | 37 | 65 |
| 2022 May | 22 | 48 | 70 |
| 2022 April | 40 | 36 | 76 |
| 2022 March | 32 | 47 | 79 |
| 2022 February | 30 | 33 | 63 |
| 2022 January | 19 | 43 | 62 |
| 2021 December | 24 | 55 | 79 |
| 2021 November | 33 | 49 | 82 |
| 2021 October | 26 | 55 | 81 |
| 2021 September | 21 | 56 | 77 |
| 2021 August | 40 | 45 | 85 |
| 2021 July | 29 | 44 | 73 |
| 2021 June | 20 | 40 | 60 |
| 2021 May | 16 | 38 | 54 |
| 2021 April | 44 | 75 | 119 |
| 2021 March | 75 | 31 | 106 |
| 2021 February | 87 | 23 | 110 |
| 2021 January | 34 | 27 | 61 |
| 2020 December | 26 | 36 | 62 |
| 2020 November | 19 | 37 | 56 |
| 2020 October | 14 | 28 | 42 |
| 2020 September | 12 | 10 | 22 |
| 2020 August | 16 | 7 | 23 |
| 2020 July | 23 | 18 | 41 |
| 2020 June | 32 | 11 | 43 |
| 2020 May | 12 | 16 | 28 |
| 2020 April | 36 | 21 | 57 |
| 2020 March | 25 | 14 | 39 |
| 2020 February | 30 | 8 | 38 |
| 2020 January | 39 | 23 | 62 |
| 2019 December | 43 | 30 | 73 |
| 2019 November | 28 | 7 | 35 |
| 2019 October | 28 | 9 | 37 |
| 2019 September | 22 | 11 | 33 |
| 2019 August | 29 | 16 | 45 |
| 2019 July | 40 | 31 | 71 |
| 2019 June | 29 | 17 | 46 |
| 2019 May | 42 | 29 | 71 |
| 2019 April | 39 | 36 | 75 |
| 2019 March | 31 | 17 | 48 |
| 2019 February | 23 | 20 | 43 |
| 2019 January | 21 | 23 | 44 |
| 2018 December | 23 | 30 | 53 |
| 2018 November | 47 | 27 | 74 |
| 2018 October | 75 | 26 | 101 |
| 2018 September | 33 | 7 | 40 |
| 2018 August | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 July | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2018 June | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 May | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2018 April | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| 2018 March | 12 | 1 | 13 |
| 2018 February | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| 2018 January | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| 2017 December | 20 | 1 | 21 |
| 2017 November | 27 | 0 | 27 |
| 2017 October | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| 2017 September | 19 | 1 | 20 |
| 2017 August | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| 2017 July | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| 2017 June | 19 | 12 | 31 |
| 2017 May | 30 | 9 | 39 |
| 2017 April | 22 | 7 | 29 |
| 2017 March | 16 | 11 | 27 |
| 2017 February | 18 | 4 | 22 |
| 2017 January | 17 | 5 | 22 |
| 2016 December | 27 | 0 | 27 |
| 2016 November | 52 | 4 | 56 |
| 2016 October | 41 | 10 | 51 |
| 2016 September | 45 | 20 | 65 |
| 2016 August | 41 | 19 | 60 |
| 2016 July | 21 | 19 | 40 |
| 2016 March | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 February | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2015 December | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 September | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 August | 1 | 16 | 17 |
| 2015 July | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| 2015 June | 13 | 0 | 13 |
| 2015 May | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2015 April | 14 | 0 | 14 |
| 2015 March | 23 | 2 | 25 |
| 2015 February | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| 2015 January | 13 | 0 | 13 |
| 2014 December | 17 | 1 | 18 |
| 2014 November | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| 2014 October | 25 | 0 | 25 |
| 2014 September | 15 | 1 | 16 |
| 2014 August | 26 | 2 | 28 |
| 2014 July | 40 | 2 | 42 |
| 2014 June | 46 | 3 | 49 |
| 2014 May | 65 | 6 | 71 |
| 2014 April | 31 | 3 | 34 |
| 2014 March | 50 | 16 | 66 |
| 2014 February | 36 | 8 | 44 |
| 2014 January | 40 | 13 | 53 |
| 2013 December | 48 | 6 | 54 |
| 2013 November | 44 | 6 | 50 |
| 2013 October | 55 | 5 | 60 |
| 2013 September | 37 | 7 | 44 |
| 2013 August | 48 | 9 | 57 |
| 2013 July | 46 | 4 | 50 |
| 2013 June | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 2013 May | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2013 April | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| 2013 March | 8 | 3 | 11 |
| 2013 February | 22 | 1 | 23 |
| 2013 January | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| 2012 December | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| 2012 November | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2012 October | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| 2012 September | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2012 August | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2007 February | 2105 | 0 | 2105 |
Show all
