CorrespondenceEnergy drinks: Increasing evidence of negative cardiovascular effects
Section snippets
Conflicts of interest
We declare that we have no conflicts of interest.
References (6)
- et al.
A survey of energy drink consumption among young patients presenting to the emergency department with the symptom of palpitations
Int. J. Cardiol.
(2015) - et al.
A randomized trial of cardiovascular responses to energy drink consumption in healthy adults
JAMA
(2015) - et al.
Energy drink overconsumption in adolescents: implications for arrhythmias and other cardiovascular events
Can. J. Cardiol.
(2015)
Cited by (12)
Relationships between constituents of energy drinks and beating parameters in human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-Derived cardiomyocytes
2021, Food and Chemical ToxicologyCitation Excerpt :Indeed, the use of energy drinks has been associated with a wide range of adverse health effects in humans (Fig. 1). Interestingly, the majority of human epidemiological studies and case reports identified cardiovascular adverse effects as a major health concern in young adolescents and adults (Gray et al., 2017; Kozik et al., 2016; Mangi et al., 2017; Sanchis-Gomar et al., 2016; Somers and Svatikova, 2020). Overconsumption of alcohol-laced or neat (as sold) energy drinks has also been associated with ventricular (Osman et al., 2019) and atrial (Enriquez and Frankel, 2017; Mattioli et al., 2016, 2018; Sattari et al., 2016) arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy (Belzile et al., 2020; Wajih Ullah et al., 2018), and QT prolongation syndromes (Basrai et al., 2019; Fletcher et al., 2017; Gray et al., 2017; Kozik et al., 2016; Rottlaender et al., 2012; Shah et al., 2014, 2019a; Tomcsanyi and Javor, 2015).
Consumption of soft, sports, and energy drinks in adolescents. The BEENIS study
2020, Anales de PediatriaCorrelates of nonmedical use of prescription opioids among a cohort of adolescents in Ontario, Canada
2020, Journal of Psychiatric ResearchCitation Excerpt :This pattern was previously observed in the context of alcohol consumption, wherein energy drink use contributed to a dose escalation (Miller, 2008; Malinauskas et al., 2007; Oteri et al., 2007). There is increasing evidence of negative cardiovascular effects as a result of energy drinks consumption (Sanchis-Gomar et al., 2016); exasperated effects may be expected with the co-usage of NUPO; however, adolescents’ substance use patterns involving combinations are unknown and need to be further investigated using longitudinal study designs to gain a better understanding of temporal associations. Commonalities between NUPO and other behaviors observed in this study point to the need for further research, including motivations for use.
Effects of coffee, energy drinks and their components on hemostasis: The hypothetical mechanisms of their action
2019, Food and Chemical ToxicologyCitation Excerpt :Benefits have also been differentially associated with the type or style of coffee being consumed, e.g. espresso and mocha, filtered coffee or decaffeinated coffee, and the time of coffee consumption, e.g. during breakfast, lunchtime or dinner (Montagnana et al., 2012; Grosso et al., 2017). Recently, the role of coffee and its components in acute cardiovascular events, particularly the promotion of cardiovascular diseases, has been re-evaluated, as has the effect of energy drinks and their bioactive components on the cardiovascular system: for example increased heart rate, arrhythmias and increased blood pressure (Sanchis-Gomar et al., 2016; Wassef et al., 2017). Busuttil and Willonghby (2016) report that particularly high consumption of energy drinks, e.g. two or more per day, was associated with higher diastolic blood pressure and increased frequency of palpitations, even in healthy people without cardiovascular risk factors.
An Overview on the Constituents and Safety of Energy Beverages
2017, Sustained Energy for Enhanced Human Functions and Activity